The steps
- Get a DOT medical card. A commercial driver must pass a physical with a medical examiner listed on FMCSA’s National Registry (49 CFR 391.41, 391.43); the certificate lasts up to 24 months.
- Pass the knowledge test and get a commercial learner’s permit (CLP). The CLP lets you practise with a qualified CDL holder beside you and is valid for no more than a year (49 CFR 383.25).
- Hold the CLP for at least 14 days before taking the skills test (383.25(e)).
- Complete entry-level driver training with a provider on FMCSA’s Training Provider Registry, if this is your first Class A or B CDL, an upgrade, or a first passenger, school bus or HazMat endorsement (49 CFR 380.609). 79 registered providers have a training location in Maryland, 76 of them offering behind-the-wheel training.
- Take the skills test: vehicle inspection, basic control skills and an on-road test, in a vehicle of the class you want (49 CFR 383.113). Where it is given in Maryland is listed below.
- Age. Driving across state lines requires being at least 21 (49 CFR 391.11(b)(1)); a state may license drivers from 18 for driving inside the state only.
Where to take the CDL test in Maryland
23 offices and test sites in Maryland are on the official lists. The most are in Gaithersburg (2), Silver Spring (2), Westminster (1), Hagerstown (1), Salisbury (1), Annapolis (1), Waldorf (1), Elkton (1), Easton (1), Oakland (1). See all CDL testing and DMV offices in Maryland, with a map and search by city or ZIP.
CDL schools in Maryland
79 training providers registered with FMCSA list a location in Maryland. The most are in Baltimore (14), Elkton (4), Hyattsville (3), Laurel (3), Columbia (3), Frederick (2), District Heights (2), Forestville (2), Cockeysville (2), Annapolis (2). See all CDL schools in Maryland.
Adding HazMat
The hazardous materials endorsement needs a TSA security threat assessment with fingerprints (49 CFR 1572). 10 TSA enrollment centers in Maryland take HazMat applications. See the enrollment centers in Maryland.